Supplementary Loop in BESS Control Scheme for SSO Mitigation in DFIG-Based Wind Farms

Authors

Keywords:

Doubly fed induction generator, battery energy storage system, modal analysis, subsynchronous resonance, subsynchronous oscillations, wind farm

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of subsynchronous oscillations (SSO) in a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind farm originated by its interaction with a series-compensated transmission line. Given its relevance in the system, several solutions and analysis methods have been utilized to tackle this issue. This article proposes an innovative function for a battery energy storage system (BESS) in mitigating SSO without compromising its primary functions. To achieve this aim, the article explains the origin of SSO and outlines how incorporating a BESS can effectively ease it. To evaluate the feasibility of this proposal, we conduct extensive simulations on a power system integrating energy-distributed resources from DFIG-based wind farms, employing a BESS to compensate for SSO induced by a series-compensated transmission line. The results confirm that BESS is highly effective in reducing or even eliminating SSO.

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Author Biographies

Roberto Moreno, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí

Roberto Moreno-Sánchez was born in San Luis Potosí, Mexico. He received the B.S. degree in electrical-mechanical engineering in 2010, the M.Sc. degree in 2012, and the Ph.D. degree in 2022, all in electrical engineering, from the Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí. He has worked in the industry performing electrical power quality analysis. His research interests include power quality, renewable energy penetration, modeling, resonance, and SSO.

Nancy Visairo Cruz, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosi

Nancy Visairo-Cruz received a graduate degree in Electronic Engineering from the Technologic Institute of Oaxaca, México in 1997. She received the M. S. and Ph. D degrees specializing in Automatic Control from the National Center of Research and Technological Development, Cuernavaca, Mexico in 1999 and 2004, respectively. Since 2005 she has been working as a professor-researcher at the Center for Research and Graduate Studies of the Faculty of Engineering of the Autonomous University of San Luis Potosi. She is a member of the National Research System at Level 1. Among her topics of interest are automatic control schemes for power electronics systems applied to power quality, electric vehicles, renewable energy, and storage systems. She is also interested in fault diagnosis topics in energy storage systems.

Ciro Alberto A. Núñez Gutiérrez, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosi

C. Alberto Núñez-Gutiérrez received the M. Sc. and Ph. D. degrees from CENIDET, Cuernavaca in 1997, and 2002 respectively. Since 2002 he has been with the Autonomous University of San Luis Potosí as a professor and researcher. He has led several research industrial projects with the mining industry, power systems industries, and government. His research interest includes power electronics, control of power converters, and power quality.

Julio Hernández Ramirez, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosi

Julio Hernández-Ramírez received the B.Sc. degree in electrical and automation engineering in 2015, and the M.Sc. degree in electrical engineering in 2017; both from Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, México. He worked in the National Center of Energy Control (CENACE) in Mexico City from 2018-2019 in the Electrical Studies Unit as a power system analyst. He is currently working towards a Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering at Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, Mexico. His research interests include modeling of renewable energy systems, stability in power systems with power electronic penetration, and electromagnetic transients.

Juan Segundo Ramirez, Autonomous University of San Luis Potosi

Juan Segundo-Ramírez (M’10) received the M.Sc. degree from the CINVESTAV Guadalajara, Zapopan, Mexico, in 2004, and the Ph.D. degree from the Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo, Michoacán, México, in 2010, both in electrical power systems. Since 2010, he has been with the Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, México. His research interests include power system harmonic analysis, modeling, design, and simulation.

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Published

2024-11-14

How to Cite

Moreno, R., Visairo Cruz, N., A. Núñez Gutiérrez, C. A., Hernández Ramirez, J., & Segundo Ramirez, J. (2024). Supplementary Loop in BESS Control Scheme for SSO Mitigation in DFIG-Based Wind Farms. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 22(12), 1054–1062. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/9029

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 12 (2024): Ordinary Issue

Section

Electric Energy