Performance enhancement of permanent magnet DC motor with sepic converter through higher order sliding surface

Authors

  • Dhanasekar Ravikumar Sri Sairam Institute of Technology https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3346-1706
  • Ganesh Kumar Srinivasan DEEE, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai, India https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0154-0589
  • Marco Rivera Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, 15 Triumph Rd, Lenton, Nottingham NG7 2GT and also with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Campus Curicó, Curicó, Merced 437, 3341717, Chile

Keywords:

Higher order sliding mode control, PMDC motor, Sepic converter, Sliding surface, Speed control

Abstract

The primary concern of this article is to stabilize the rotating speed of the permanent magnet DC (PMDC) motor driven by a DC-DC sepic converter under mismatched disturbances via higher order PID sliding surface (PIDSS) controller. This controller offers numerous benefits, including robustness, enhanced control performance, flexibility, simple implementation, and low cost. An algorithm for the above-said control is developed for the load torques such as: no-load, constant, frictional, and propeller types. Further, the features of PIDSS are compared with classical sliding surface, sliding mode control (SMC) and proportional integral controller (PIC) by taking into consideration of peak overshoot, steady-state error and settling time. Simulation and experimental results are obtained satisfactorily.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Dhanasekar Ravikumar, Sri Sairam Institute of Technology

R. Dhanasekar graduated with Electrical and Electronics engg degree from RVS college of Engg and tech,Tamilnadu, India, 2004, Masters in Power electronics and drives from Mepco Schlenk Engineering college, Tamilnadu, India, 2006 and completed the PhD degree at CEG,Anna University,  Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Currently, he is an Associate Professor at Sri Sairam Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamilnadu.

Ganesh Kumar Srinivasan, DEEE, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai, India

S. Ganesh Kumar, Professor in DEEE, CEG, Anna University, Chennai, India has published 31 journals, 32 conference papers,8 book chapters, 1 book and 3 patents. He completed two research projects with Rs 27 Lakhs and presently doing two projects of worth Rs 3 Crores.

Marco Rivera, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham, 15 Triumph Rd, Lenton, Nottingham NG7 2GT and also with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Campus Curicó, Curicó, Merced 437, 3341717, Chile

Marco Rivera (Senior Member, IEEE) holds degrees in electr civil engineering and electrical engineering from the Universidad de Concepción, as well as a Ph.D. in electronic engg from the Universidad Técnica Federico Santa Maria. He has directed and participated in a number of projects funded by the National Fund for Scientific and Technological Development (FONDECYT), the National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research (Comisión Nacional para la Investigación Cientfica y Técnica, CONICYT), and the Paraguayan Programme for the Development of Science and Technology (PRDCT). He is also a Full Professor at the Universidad de Talca's Department of Electrical Engineering.

References

Timothy L. Skvarenina, “The Power Electronics Handbook,” 1st ed., CRC press,2002,pp.664.

Z. Zhou, L. Zhang, Z. Liu, Q. Chen, R. Long, and H. Su, “Model predictive control for the receiving-side DC-DC converter of dynamic wireless power transfer,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 35, no. 9, pp. 8985–8997, Sep. 2020, doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.69996.

N. Elsayad, H. Moradisizkoohi, and O. A. Mohammed, “A new hybrid structure of a bidirectional DC-DC converter with high conversion ratios for electric vehicles,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 69, no. 1, pp. 194–206, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.1109/TVT.2019.2950282.

S. A. Gorji, H. G. Sahebi, M. Ektesabi, and A. B. Rad, “Topologies and control schemes of bidirectional DC DC power converters: an overview,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 117997–118019, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2937239.

J. Luo et al., "Novel Cuk-Based Bridgeless Rectifier of Wireless Power Transfer System with Wide Power Modulation Range and Low Current Ripple," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 69, no. 3, pp. 2533-2544, March 2022, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2021.3066927.

E. Babaei and M. E. Seyed Mahmoodieh, "Calculation of Output Voltage Ripple and Design Considerations of SEPIC Converter," in IEEE Trans on Ind Elects, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 1213-1222, March 2014, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2013.2262748.

S- B Wang, Y Zhou, H H C Iu& J- N Chen, “Dynamical behaviour and stability analysis in SEPIC converter based on sliding-mode control”, Australian Jrl of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, vol.4,no.1, pp.47-54,2008,doi: 10.1080/1448837X.2008.11464171.

P. K. Maroti, S. Padmanaban, J. B. Holm-Nielsen, M. Sagar Bhaskar, M. Meraj and A. Iqbal, "A New Structure of High Voltage Gain SEPIC Converter for Renewable Energy Applications," in IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 89857-89868, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2925564.

S. Hasanpour, M. Forouzesh, Y. P. Siwakoti and F. Blaabjerg, "A New High-Gain, High-Efficiency SEPIC-Based DC–DC Converter for Renewable Energy Applications," in IEEE Jrl of Emerging and Selected Topics in Ind Electron, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 567-578, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.1109/JESTIE.2021.3074864.

Dileep G, S. N. Singh & G. K. Singh, “Modelling, design and stability analysis of an improved SEPIC converter for renewable energy systems,” Int. Jrl of Electron, vol.104, no.9, pp.1527-1545,2017,doi: 10.1080/00207217.2017.1312709.

P. Prabhakaran and V. Agarwal, "Novel Boost-SEPIC Type Interleaved DC DC Converter for Mitigation of Voltage Imbalance in a Low-Voltage Bipolar DC Microgrid," in IEEE Trans. on Ind Electron, vol. 67, no. 8, pp. 6494-6504, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2019.2939991.

Heydari, M., Khoramikia, H. & Fatemi, A, “High-voltage gain SEPIC-based DC–DC converter without coupled inductor for PV systems,” IET Power Electron, vol.12,pp. 2118-127,2019, doi: 10.1049/iet-pel.2018.5940.

P. J. S. Costa, M. V. M. Ewerling, C. H. I. Font and T. B. Lazzarin, "Unidirectional Three-Phase Voltage-Doubler SEPIC PFC Rectifier," in IEEE Trans. on Power Electron, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 6761-6773, June 2021, doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3037480.

P. J. S. Costa; C. H. Illa Font and T. B. Lazzarin, “A family of single phase voltage-doubler high-power-factor SEPIC rectifiers operating in DCM,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 4279-4290, Jun. 2017, doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2016.2602940.

B. Singh and A. Anand, "Power Factor Correction in Modified SEPIC Fed Switched Reluctance Motor Drives," in IEEE Trans. on Industry Appls, vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 4494-4505, Sept.-Oct. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TIA.2018.2840079.

A. Anand and B. Singh, "Power Factor Correction in Cuk–SEPIC-Based Dual-Output-Converter-Fed SRM Drive," in IEEE Trans. on Ind Electron., vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 1117-1127, Feb. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2017.2733482.

Priyadarshi, Neeraj & Bhaskar Ranjana, Mahajan & Sanjeevikumar, P. & Blaabjerg, F. & Azam, Farooque, “New CUK–SEPIC converter based photovoltaic power system with hybrid GSA–PSO algorithm employing MPPT for water pumping applications,” IET Power Electron., vol.13, no. 13, pp. 2824 – 2830, October 2020,doi: 10.1049/iet-pel.2019.1154

Sharma, SK, Pardhi, PK, Saxena, R, “SEPIC for solar energy–based sensorless speed control of induction motor drive,” Int Trans Electr Energ Syst, vol. 31, no. 12, 2021,doi: 10.1002/2050-7038.13166.

Poovizhi Mani, SenthilKumaran Mahadevan, Anitha Roseline Johnson & Murugesan Kullan , “An optimized design modelling of PV integrated SEPIC-based four-switch inverter for sensorless PMBLDC motor control,” Automatika, vol.63,no.1,pp. 90-101,2022,doi: 10.1080/00051144.2021.2008621

N. Guler, S. Biricik, S. Bayhan and H. Komurcugil, "Model Predictive Control of DC–DC SEPIC Converters With Autotuning Weighting Factor," in IEEE Transactions on Ind., Electron., vol. 68, no. 10, pp. 9433-9443, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2020.3026301.

J. J. Vásquez S., J. A. Domínguez A., M. Espinosa T., M. A. Alonso P., E. Y. Mendoza and J. L. Flores, "Passivity Based-Control of Output Voltage Regulation with MPPT for Photovoltaic Panel Using two SEPIC Converters," 2020 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power Electron., and Computing (ROPEC), Ixtapa, Mexico, pp. 1-6, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ROPEC50909.2020.9258757.

El Khateb, A., Rahim, N. A., Selvaraj, J., & Uddin, M. N., “Fuzzy-logic-controller-based SEPIC converter for maximum power point tracking.” IEEE Trans., on Industry Appls.,” vol. 50,no.4, pp.2349-2358, 2014, doi: 10.1109/TIA.2014.2298558.

Utkin, Vadim & Guldner, Juergen & Shi, Jingxin, “Sliding Mode Control in Electro-Mechanical Systems,” 2nd ed., CRC press, 2009, pp.503.

Shtessel, Y.B., Edwards, C., Fridman, L.M., & Levant, A, “Sliding Mode Control and Observation,” 1st ed. Birkhäuser New York, NY,2013, pp.356.

F. Torelli, P. Montegiglio, G. Piccinni and G. Acciani, "SMC-inspired Control Approach Applied to DC-Motor Drives," 2020 IEEE Intl Conf on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2020 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe), Madrid, Spain, 2020, pp. 1-6. doi: 10.1109/EEEIC/ICPSEurope49358.2020.9160764.

V. Utkin, “Discussion Aspects of High-Order Sliding Mode Control,” IEEE Trans on Aut., Ctrl, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 829-833, March (2016), doi: 10.1109/TAC.2015.2450571.

Leonid Fridman., Jean-Pierre Barbot.,Franck Plestan., “Recent Trends in Sliding Mode Control,” IET Ctrl, Robotics and Sensors Series, pp.504,2016.

Dhanasekar Ravikumar & Ganesh Kumar Srinivasan, “Implementation of higher order sliding mode control of DC–DC buck converter fed permanent magnet DC motor with improved performance,” Automatika, vol.64,no.1, pp.162-177,2023,2023, 10.1080/00051144.2022.2119499.

Zhang X, Li J, Ma Z, Chen D, Zhou X. “Lateral Trajectory Tracking of Self-Driving Vehicles Based on Sliding Mode and Fractional-Order Proportional-Integral-Derivative Control”. Actuators. 2024; 13(1):7. https://doi.org/10.3390/act13010007

Camacho C, Alvarez H, Espin J, Camacho O. An Internal Model Based—Sliding Mode Control for Open-Loop Unstable Chemical Processes with Time Delay. Chem Engg. 2023; 7(3):53. https://doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering7030053

García Torres CJ, Ferré Covantes LA, Vaca García CC, Estrada Gutiérrez JC, Guzmán AN, Acosta Lúa C. “A Lyapunov Stability Analysis of Modified HOSM Controllers Using a PID-Sliding Surface Applied to an ABS Laboratory Setup”. Appld Sciences. 2022; 12(8):3796. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12083796

Arie Levant, “Homogeneity approach to high-order sliding mode design,” Automatica, vol.41, no.5, pp. 823-830, 2005, doi: 10.1016/j.automatica.2004.11.029.

H. Komurcugil, S. Biricik, S. Bayhan and Z. Zhang, "Sliding Mode Control: Overview of Its Applications in Power Converters," in IEEE Ind., Elects Mgz, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 40-49, March 2021, doi: 10.1109/MIE.2020.2986165.

Published

2024-08-31

How to Cite

Ravikumar, D., Srinivasan, G. K., & Rivera, M. . . (2024). Performance enhancement of permanent magnet DC motor with sepic converter through higher order sliding surface . IEEE Latin America Transactions, 22(9), 789–797. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/8811

Issue

Section

Electric Energy