Spectral signature for quality assessment of anchovy fish meal (Engraulis Ringens) using Partial Least Squares

Authors

Keywords:

Fish meal, Spectral signature, Hyperspectral image

Abstract

Fishmeal is one of the most important foods for the aquaculture, livestock and poultry sectors in Latin America and the world. However, one of the constraints in the fishing industry is to measure online the physicochemical composition of this product and ensure its quality. In this study, the spectral signature of anchovy fish meal (Engraulis Ringens) has been obtained in wavelengths from 400 to 900 nm and has been related to its values of Protein, Ash, Moisture, Fat, Free Fatty Acids (FFA), total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), sand, histamine and antioxidant remnant (REM.A/O). To analyze these relationships has been used the regression of Partial Least Squares (PLS) finding the best results to determine the Protein, Fat, Moisture and with some accuracy TBVN and Histamine. In addition, the most important spectral ranges have been identified for the calculation of the estimates. With these results we have a model to determine the physicochemical composition of anchovy fish meal based on the spectral signature that could be implemented in automatic systems for process control.

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Author Biographies

Juan Soto, Universidad de Piura, Laboratory of Automatic Control Systems, Piura, Peru.

Juan Soto is Mechanical Electrical Engineer from the University of Piura, in 2013; he has completed a Master with mention in Energy Efficiency at the University of Piura, 2014. He is currently a researcher at the University of Piura; author of papers on Embedded Systems, Automatic Control of Industrial Processes, Image Processing, Development of models based on Machine Learning and Deep Learning, Algorithms for parameter estimation based on hyperspectral images and their spectral signature. Participates in I + D + i projects with funds from INNOVATE PERÚ and CONCYTEC programs; has intellectual property registers (Copyright and Invention Patent).

Gerson La Rosa, Universidad de Piura, Laboratory of Automatic Control Systems, Piura, Peru.

Gerson La Rosa is an industrial and systems engineer from the University of Piura (UDEP) with an M.Sc in Data Analysis Engineering, Process Improvement and Decision Making from the Department of Statistics of the Polytechnic University of Valencia (UPV).
He currently works in the Research Department of the UDEP and supports the laboratory of Automatic and Control Systems (SAC) of the same university. He is currently pursuing a PhD in Engineering with mention in Automation, Control and Process Optimization at UDEP. His areas of interest are the identification and validation of models based on statistical and Machine Learning techniques to estimate characteristic parameters in fishing, agricultural and hydrological processes.

Ernesto Paiva, Universidad de Piura, Laboratory of Automatic Control Systems, Piura, Peru.

Ernesto Paiva received the degree of Mechanical-Electrical Engineer from the University of Piura, Peru, in 2013; he has completed a Master's degree in Mechanical-Electrical Engineering with mention in Automatics and Optimization at the University of Piura funded by CONCYTEC 2016. He is currently a research assistant at the Department of Technology and Innovation (DTI) - SUPSI, in charge of the development of Deep Learning algorithms ANN, CNN, LSTM, Conv LSTM.

William Ipanaque, niversidad de Piura, Laboratory of Automatic Control Systems, Piura, Peru.

William Ipanaqué Ph.D. in Computer and Automatic Engineering from the Polytechnic of Milan (Italy). His research fields are automatic control, optimization and automation of emerging processes and technologies. Founder and director of the Mechanical Electrical Master with mention in Automation and Optimization from UDEP. He has worked as a member of the Advisory Council of the Congress of the Republic of the commission of Science, Innovation and Technology. For his work in technological research, in 2015 he was recognized with the order of merit Santiago Antúnez de Mayolo Gamero and in 2014 he received recognition from Concytec for the working group of automatic control systems that he directs at the UDEP.

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Published

2022-10-10

How to Cite

Soto, J., La Rosa, G., Paiva, E., & Ipanaque, W. (2022). Spectral signature for quality assessment of anchovy fish meal (Engraulis Ringens) using Partial Least Squares. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 21(2), 200–206. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/6701

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