SensorApp: A Digital Mirror Personality Recognition with Deep Learning Using a Mobile Usage Dataset

Authors

  • Néstor Leyva-López Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2767-5708
  • Ramón Zatarain-Cabada Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4524-3511
  • María Lucía Barrón-Estrada Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3856-9361
  • Hugo Jair Escalante-Balderas Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica (INAOE) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4603-3513

Keywords:

Personality Recognition, Mobile Sensors, Accelerometer and Gyroscope data, CNN, Deep Learning, LSTM, MLP, Transformer

Abstract

Automatic personality recognition has become relevant due to the advancement of artificial intelligence and the widespread use of mobile devices. This study proposes predicting personality traits according to the OCEAN model by integrating mobile sensor data and self-reports using deep neural networks. Through a mobile application, sensor data and daily surveys related to device usage were collected. Four model architectures (MLP, CNN, LSTM and Transformer) were evaluated, finding that CNN is most effective with raw data, while the Transformer excels at including temporal and frequential attributes. These results represent a breakthrough in customized and empathic technologies in mobile data-based personality recognition.

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Author Biographies

Néstor Leyva-López, Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán)

Néstor Leyva López received the B.S. degree in mechatronics in 2018, and in 2022 he received his M.S. degree in computer science from Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán), Mexico. Currently he is a PhD student in engineering science at the same university. His research interests are machine and deep learning and affective computing.

Ramón Zatarain-Cabada , Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán)

Ramón Zatarain Cabada is a professor and researcher at Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán). He received his M.S. and Ph.D. in Computer Science from the Florida Institute of Technology. Ramón Zatarain Cabada is a member level II in the National Researchers System (Conacyt, Mexico. His main research interests include artificial intelligence in education, m-learning and e-learning, and affective computing applied to education.

María Lucía Barrón-Estrada, Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán)

María Lucía Barrón Estrada She received the B.S. degree in informatics from Tecnológico Nacional de México: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán (TECNM: Instituto Tecnológico de Culiacán), Mexico, in 1987, the M.S. degree in computer sciences from Instituto Tecnológico de Toluca, Mexico, in 1990, and the Ph.D. degree in computer sciences from Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, USA, in 2004. Dr. Barrón Estrada is a member level III in the National Researchers System (Conacyt, Mexico). Her research interests include artificial intelligence in education and affective computing applied to education.

Hugo Jair Escalante-Balderas, Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica (INAOE)

Hugo Jair Escalante Balderas received his Ph.D. degree in computer science from Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica (INAOE) in 2010, where he is currently a full-time researcher. Hugo Jair Escalante Balderas is member level II in the National Researchers System (Conacyt, Mexico). Associate Editor of the IEEE Trans. on Affective Computing (since 2022), and the Data Centric Learning Research Journal. His research interests are in challenge organization, machine learning, and its applications in language and vision.

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Published

2026-03-14

How to Cite

Leyva-López, N., Zatarain-Cabada , R., Barrón-Estrada, M. L., & Escalante-Balderas, H. J. (2026). SensorApp: A Digital Mirror Personality Recognition with Deep Learning Using a Mobile Usage Dataset. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 24(4), 362–374. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/10133