Two-Layer Neuro-Adaptive Compensation Control Applied to a 4-Wheeled Omnidirectional Mobile Robot

Authors

Keywords:

Neuro-adaptive control, Tracking control, Online weight update, Omnidirectional mobile robot, Mecanum wheels

Abstract

Thanks to recent advances in artificial intelligence, interest in autonomous mobile systems has increased, and consequently, the development and validation of advanced control schemes for them has also seen a rise. This work introduces a two-layer neuro-adaptive compensation control scheme designed to address the trajectory tracking problem for an omnidirectional wheeled mobile robot equipped with four independent Mecanum wheels. The two-layer artificial neural network is used to compensate for the unknown dynamics of the mobile robot; the filtered error technique is used to obtain the weights of the artificial neural network. This approach does not require offline training. A key contribution of this approach is the integration of a novel auxiliary signal to provide robustness, particularly in non-ideal scenarios. This robust term effectively bounds the disturbance commonly encountered in such control approaches. A significant advantage of this approach is its independence from precise knowledge of plant parameters or the overall plant dynamics. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller in achieving desired performance for the 4-wheeled omnidirectional mobile robot.

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Author Biographies

Sergio López, Tecnológico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnológico de La Laguna

Sergio Lopez Hernandez was born in Torreón, Coahuila, Mexico. He received the Bachelor and Master of Science degrees in Electric Engineering from the Tecnologico Nacional de Mexico/Instituto Tecnologico de La Laguna in 2014 and 2017 respectively. Recently graduated from the Ph. D of Science degree in Electric Engineering at the Tecnologico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnologico de La Laguna. His research interests include Intelligent Control, Deep Learning, Neural Networks, Adaptive Control and Autonomous driving.

Miguel A. Llama, Tecnologico Nacional de México/Instituto Tecnologico de La Laguna

Miguel A. Llama was born in San Pedro Coahuila, Mexico. He received the B.S. degree in electronics and communications engineering from ITESM Campus Monterrey, México, in 1977; the M.Sc. degree in electrical engineering from The University of Texas at Austin, in 1981 and, the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Tecnológico Nacional de México/I. T. La Laguna (ITL) at Torreon, Coahuila, Mexico, in 2001. He has been with ITL as a research professor since 1982. His research interest is in the area of intelligent systems and fuzzy logic applied to robot control. He is member of the Research National System (SNII) of Mexico and IEEE Senior Member.

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Published

2025-11-01

How to Cite

López, S., & Llama, M. A. (2025). Two-Layer Neuro-Adaptive Compensation Control Applied to a 4-Wheeled Omnidirectional Mobile Robot. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 23(12), 1318–1324. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/10018

Issue

Section

Electronics