Glaucoma Grading Using Multimodal Imaging and Multilevel CNN

Authors

Keywords:

Glaucoma Diagnosis, Multimodal Imaging, Deep Learning

Abstract

Glaucoma is considered the leading cause of blindness. Because there is no cure for the disease, treatment must begin promptly to prevent disease progression, which leads to severe visual impairment and, in some cases, total blindness. In this scenario, diagnosis in the early stages is essential and could be accomplished through screening exams. Recent studies have combined fundus images and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) volumes as indicators of disease progression in computer vision methods. In this work, we develop a method based on deep learning, which uses fundus images and OCT volumes to aid in detecting glaucoma at early or progressive stages. In this way, it can have clinical use, being able to be used as a tool not only for the detection of the disease but also that it helps in searching for more severe cases of the disease. As a result, the proposed method achieves 0.886 kappa score.

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Author Biographies

Marcos Melo Ferreira, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, 65050-820, Brasil.

Marcos Ferreira is a Doctoral student at Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA), since 2021. He received his Master's Degree in Computer Science from Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA). His research interests include computer vision, deep learning and medical image processing.

Geraldo Braz Junior, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, 65050-820, Brasil.

Geraldo Braz Junior has PhD in Electrical Engineering by Universidade Federal do Maranhão. He is professor at the Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Has experience in computer vision, machine learning, deep learning and medical image processing.

João Dallyson Sousa de Almeida, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, 65050-820, Brasil.

João Dallyson Sousa de Almeida received a DSc. Degree in Electric Engineering from the Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA), Brazil, in 2013. Currently, he is a Professor at the Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA) where he currently teaches Intelligent Systems, Design, and Analysis of Algorithms and Topics in Image Processing. His research interests include medical image processing, pattern recognition, and machine learning.

Anselmo Cardoso Paiva, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, 65050-820, Brasil.

Anselmo Paiva received a DSc. Degree in Computing from Pontifícia Universidade Católica of Rio de Janeiro. He is currently an associate professor at Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA). His research interests include virtual reality, augmented reality, graphic computing, medicalimage processing and volume rendering.    

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Published

2023-09-15

How to Cite

Melo Ferreira, M., Braz Junior, G., Sousa de Almeida, J. D., & Cardoso Paiva, A. (2023). Glaucoma Grading Using Multimodal Imaging and Multilevel CNN. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 21(10), 1095–1102. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/7969

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