Optimal Placement of Remote Controlled Switches in Electric Power Distribution Systems with a Meta-heuristic Approach
Keywords:
Electric Power Distribution Systems, Meta-heuristic Algorithms, Monte Carlo Method, Reliability Block Diagram MethodAbstract
In the present work the problem of Optimal Placement of remote controlled switches, through the replacement of installed manual switches, in Electric Power Distribution Systems with radial configuration is approached, considering economic, technical, operational and social aspects. The approach used for the identification of strategic points is based on the implementation of meta-heuristic algorithms for optimization with multiple objectives. For the evaluation of each solution, an evaluating function based on the Monte Carlo method is implemented, which estimates the defined indices through the simulation of failures in the network, whose probabilities are obtained using the Reliability Block Diagram method. Three different multi-objective algorithms were implemented and their results compared using the hypervolume metric, having the Generalized Differential Evolution 3 algorithm the best performance.
Downloads
References
A. Villasanti, B. Baran, P. Gardel, ``Multiobjective Allocation of Remotely Controlled Switches in an Electric Distribution Power System". Presentado en IEEE PES Transmission and Distribution Conference - Latin America, Bogotá, Colombia, 2008.
D. Méndez, ``Ubicación de Llaves Telecomandadas en Sistema de Distribución Eléctrica. Una Comparación de Algoritmos Evolutivos y Enjambre de Partículas en un Ambiente Multiobjetivo", Trabajo presentado para optar al título de Ingeniero Informático, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Paraguay, 2011.
J. López, A. Garcia, P. Cavalcante, L. Martins, M. Rider, ``Optimization Approach for the Allocation of Remote-Controlled Switches in Real-scale Electrical Distribution Systems". Presentado en IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe (ISGT-Europe), Sep. 2017, Torino, Italy. DOI: 10.1109/ISGTEurope.2017.8260196.
P. Phonrattanasak, V. Khamtawee, Sakchaisrithandum, S. Jantaraudon, ``Optimal Placement Of Protective Device On Power Distribution System Using Improving Ant Colony Optimization With Bees Algorithm". Presentado en Proceedings of The IRES 30th International Conference, Feb. 2016. Tokyo, Japan. ISBN: 978-93-85973-35-2.
L. Silva, J. Vizcaino, F. Usberti, C. Lyra, C. Cavellucci, and F. Von Zuben, ``Switch Allocation Problems in Power Distribution Systems". IEEE Transaction on Power Systems, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 246-253, Jan. 2015. DOI: 10.1109@TPWRS.2014.2322811.
H. Alves, ``A Hybrid Algorithm for Optimal Placement of Switches Devices in Electric Distribution Systems". IEEE Latin America Transactions, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 2218-2223, Dec.2012. DOI: 10.1109@TLA.2012.6418125.
H. Dezaki, H. Abyaneh, A. Agheli, K. Mazlumi, ``Optimized Switch Allocation To Improve The Restoration Energy In Distribution Systems". Journal of Electrical Engineering, vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 47-52, 2012, Hafez Ave, Iran. DOI: 10.2478/v10187-012-0007.
M. Stojanovic, D. Tasic, A. Ristic, ``Optimal Allocation of Distribution Automation Devices in Medium Voltage Network". Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika, vol. 19, no. 4, Mar. 2013. Nis, Serbia. DOI: 10.5755/j01.eee.19.4.1351
M. Stojanovic, D. Tasic, A. Ristic, ``A Multi-Objective Approach To Optimal Allocation Of Distribution Automation Devices In Radial Medium Voltage Network". Facta Universitatis, Automatic Control and Robotics, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 167-180, Oct. 2011. Nis, Serbia.
T. Alencar, A. Rodrigues, M. da Guia, ``Switches allocation in Distribution Network using Particle Swarm Optimization based on Fuzzy Expert System". Presentado en: 17th Power Systems Computation Conference, Aug. 2011. Stockholm, Sweden.
L. Wesz, R. Fernandes, J. Abbad, J. Sanches, ``Optimized Allocation of Control and Protective Devices in Electric Distribution Systems, Electric Power Components and Systems". Revista Controle e Automação, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 294-307, May. 2010. DOI: 10.1080/15325000903272728.
M. Saleh, Y. Esa, N. Onuorah, A. Mohamed, ``Optimal Microgrids Placement in Electric Distribution Systems Using Complex Network Framework". Presentado en 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications, Nov. 2017, San Diego, USA. DOI: 10.1109/ICRERA.2017.8191215.
L. Sun, S. You, J. Hu, F. Wen, ``Optimal Allocation of Smart Substations in a Distribution System Considering Interruption Costs of Customers". IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 9 , no. 4, pp. 3773-3782, Jul. 2018. DOI: 10.1109/TSG.2016.2642163.
P. Gardel, O. Moreno, B. Diaz, G. Blanco, R. Amarilla, ``Ubicación Multiobjetiva de Unidades Terminales Remotas en Redes de Distribución Eléctrica con AHP". Presentado en XVII ERIAC Decimoseptimo Encuentro Regional Iberoamericano de CIGRÉ, 2017.
L. Silva, E. Belati, and I. Silva, ``Heuristic Algorithm for Electrical Distribution Systems Reconfiguration Based on Firefly Movement Equation". IEEE Latin America Transactions, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 752-758, Feb. 2016. DOI: 10.1109@tla.2016.7437219.
L. Zemite, J. Gerhards, M. Gorobetz, A. Levchenkov, ``Optimization of Switch Allocation in Power Distribution Systems". Engineering and Industry Series. Volume Deregulated Electricity Market Issues in South Eastern Europe, Trivent Publishing 2015. Riga, Letonia. DOI: 10.22618/TP.EI.20151.192027.
F. Rodrigues, L. Araujo, and D. Penido. ``Optimization of Reliability through Switch Reconfiguration in Distribution Systems". IEEE Latin America Transactions, vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 972–982, Jun. 2019.
I. Benitez, E. Chaparro, and B. Barán. ``Distribution System Operation and Expansion Planning Using Network Reconfiguration". IEEE Latin America Transactions, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 845–852, May. 2020.
P. Gardel, ``Compensación de Potencia Reactiva en un Contexto Multiobjetivo mediante Algoritmo de Colonia de Hormigas". Trabajo presentado para optar al título de Ingeniero Electromecánico, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Paraguay, 2006.
K. Murthy, ``Monte Carlo Basics". Indian Society for Radiation Physics, Jan. 2000, Tamil Nadu, India. DOI: 10.1007/3-540-12326-1-13
S. Babu, ``Reliability Evaluation of Distribution Systems Considering Failure Modes and Network Configuration" Doctoral Thesis, Skolan för elektro- och systemteknik, KTH: Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, 2017. ISBN 978-91-7729-552-5
N. Riquelme, C. Von Lücken, B. Barán, ``Performance metrics in multi-objective optimization". Presentado en 2015 Latin American Computing Conference (CLEI). Arequipa, Peru, 2015. DOI: 10.1109/CLEI.2015.7360024
A. Nebro, J. Durillo, J. García-Nieto, C. Coello, F. Luna, E. Alba, ``SMPSO: A New PSO Metaheuristic for Multi-objective Optimization". Presentado en 2009 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Multi-Criteria Decision-Making(MCDM). Nashville, USA, 2009, pp. 66-73, DOI: 10.1109/MCDM.2009.4938830.
S. Kukkonen, J. Lampinen, ``GDE3: The third Evolution Step of Generalized Differential Evolution". Presentado en: IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation, vol. 1, pp. 443-450. 2005. DOI: 10.1109/CEC.2005.1554717
Eckart Zitzler, Marco Laumanns, and Lothar Thiele, ``SPEA2: Improving the Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm". Computer Engineering and Networks Laboratory (TIK), Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich, Switzerland. May, 2001.
(2020, Aug.) The Platypus project website. [Online]. Available: https://github.com/Project-Platypus/Platypus.
G. Valeiras, E. García, ``Sistemas Evolutivos y Selección de Indicadores". Editorial Universidad de Sevilla, Secretariado de Publicaciones, Serie Ciencias, vol. 67, 2004. Sevilla, España. ISBN:9788447208210.
C. Von Lücken, ``Algoritmos Evolutivos para Optimización Multiobjetivo: Un estudio comparativo en un ambiente paralelo Asíncrono". Máster Tesis, Ingeniería de Sistemas, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Paraguay, Dic. 2003.
E. Coronel, ``Optimización en la Ubicación de Seccionadores Tele-comandados en Sistemas de Distribución de Energía Eléctrica con enfoque meta-heurístico y soporte de decisión multi-criterio". Máster Tesis, Ingeniería Eléctrica, Universidad Nacional del Este, Paraguay, Dic. 2020. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.32305.92002
E. Coronel, B. Barán, P. Gardel, ``Optimal Placement of Remote Controlled Switches in Electric Power Distribution Systems with a Multi-Objective Approach". Latin American Computing Conference (CLEI). Costa Rica, 2021.
(2021, Jul.) Data for Optimization on Electric Power Distribution Systems. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/2ZBA3E