A Data Governance Framework for Industry 4.0

Authors

Keywords:

Data governance, Data-Centric architecture, Industry 4.0, Big Data, Real Time

Abstract

The fourth industrial revolution, or Industry 4.0, represents a new stage of evolution in the organization, management and control of the value chain throughout the product or service life cycle. This digitization of the industrial environment is characterized by the connection of Information Technologies (IT) and Operations Technologies (OT) through cyber-physical systems and the Industrial IoT (IIoT). One of the main consequences of this integration is the increasing amount and variety of data generated in real time from different sources. In this environment of intensive generation of actionable information, data becomes a critical asset for Industry 4.0, at all stages of the value chain. However, in order to data become a competitive advantage for the company, it must be managed and governed like any other strategic asset, and therefore it is necessary to rely on a Data Governance system. Industry 4.0 requires a reformulation of governance since the data is a key element and the backbone of the processes of the organization. This paper proposes a Reference Framework for the implementation of Data Governance Systems for Industry 4.0. Previously, it contextualizes data governance for Industry 4.0 environments and identifies the requirements that this framework must address, which are conditioned by the specific features of Industry 4.0, among others, the intensive use of big data, cloud and edge computing, artificial intelligence and current regulations.

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Author Biographies

Juan Yebenes Serrano, Dpto. de Ingeniería Informática y Electrónica. Universidad de Cantabria

Juan Yebenes es Ingeniero Informático por la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid y Máster en Dirección Comercial y Marketing por el IE Business School. Ha ocupado cargos ejecutivos en diferentes empresas nacionales y multinacionales relacionadas con las TIC. Ha participado en la creación de varias empresas y en la actualidad está realizando su tesis doctoral sobre la Gobernanza de Datos en la Industria 4.0, en el Grupo de Ingeniería de Software y Tiempo Real de la Universidad de Cantabria.

Marta Zorrilla, Dpto. de Ingeniería Informática y Electrónica. Universidad de Cantabria

Profesora Titular de Universidad en el Grupo de Ingeniería de Software y Tiempo Real de la Universidad de Cantabria (España). Ha participado en más de 30 proyectos de investigación regionales, nacionales y europeos. Sus intereses de investigación son las tecnologías de gestión de datos, ciencia de datos y big data, actualmente aplicados a la Industria 4.0. Es autora de un libro de bases de datos y más de 70 trabajos publicados en revistas, capítulos y conferencias internacionales. Es revisora activa de varias revistas y conferencias internacionales como Expert Systems with Applications, Decision Support Systems, International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making, IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems, entre otras.

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Published

2021-05-26

How to Cite

Yebenes Serrano, J., & Zorrilla, M. (2021). A Data Governance Framework for Industry 4.0. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 19(12), 2130–2138. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/5250