Automatic Blood-Cell Classification via Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning

Authors

Keywords:

Cancer Cell Detection, Convolutional Neural Networks, Residual Neural Network, Transfer Learning

Abstract

The evaluation and diagnosis of cancer related diseases can be complex and lengthy. This is exacerbated due to manual analyses based on techniques that may take copious amount of time. In the last decade, different tools have been created to detect, analyze and classify different types of cancer in humans. However, there is still a lack of tools or models to automate the analysis of human cells to determine the presence of cancer. Such a model has the potential to improve early detection and prevention of said diseases, leading to more timely medical diagnoses. In this research, we present our current effort on the development of a Deep Learning Model capable of identifying blood cell anomalies. Our results show an accuracy that meets or exceeds the current state of the art, particularly achieving lower false negative rate in comparison to previous efforts reported.

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Author Biographies

Luis Claudio Soto-Ayala, Tecnologico de Monterrey

Luis Claudio Soto-Ayala received the B.Sc. degree in Computer Science from the Tecnol´ogico de Monterrey, Quer´etaro, Mexico, in 2020. His degree thesis focused on the classification of blood cells’ anomalies using Deep Learning, in particular Convolutional Neural Networks. Currently, he is working as an engineer and software developer in the financial group Santander, Mexico, Quer´etaro, in the CSA department, where he develops applications and web solutions for the optimization and automation of critical tasks, as well as the validation of their correct operation in production. claudio.soto.ayala@gmail.com

Jose Antonio Cantoral-Ceballos, Tecnologico de Monterrey

Jose A. Cantoral-Ceballos (Ph.D., M.Sc., MIEEE) received the B.Sc. (Excellence Hons.) degree in electronic and communications engineering from the Tecnologico de Monterrey, Queretaro, Mexico, in 2005, and the M.Sc. (Distinction) and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Manchester, Manchester, U.K., in 2009 and 2013, respectively, with a focus on algorithms for tomography imaging in embedded systems. During 2013-2014 he was a Post-Doctoral Research Associate at the University of Manchester where he worked on the design and development of a tomography data acquisition system, as well as imaging algorithms from limited views. From 2015 to 2020 he was at the Advanced Technology Center (CIATEQ A.C.), Mexico, where his research efforts focused on the study of novel Deep Learning methods to solve Digital Signal Processing and Energy problems. Currently, he is a Researcher Professor at the Tecnologico de Monterrey, Queretaro, in the department of Computer Science, where he continues his research on Deep Learning solutions to different problems, in particular to the study of neurological signals. Dr. Cantoral-Ceballos was the recipient of the National Instruments Prize for his M.Sc. dissertation in 2009 and the Best Technical Presentation Award at the Seventh World Congress of Industrial Process Tomography (WCIPT), Krakow, in 2013. joseantonio.cantoral@tec.mx

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Published

2021-05-26

How to Cite

Soto-Ayala, L. C., & Cantoral-Ceballos, J. A. (2021). Automatic Blood-Cell Classification via Convolutional Neural Networks and Transfer Learning. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 19(12), 2028–2036. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/5051