Passive Islanding Detection Based on Angular Velocity Harmonic Patterns with Perceptron Neural Network

Authors

  • Kaynan Maresch Universidade Federal de Santa Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7441-9301
  • Gustavo Marchesan Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Departamento de Eletromecânica e Sistemas de Potência, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-5546
  • Luiz Fernando Freitas-Gutierres Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Departamento de Eletromecânica e Sistemas de Potência, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6254-7306

Keywords:

Distributed ge, Harmonics, Islanding, Neural Network, Passive method

Abstract

Traditional islanding detection methods present improper action when the power mismatch between generation and load in the islanding system is small. The minimum power mismatch for correct islanding detection defines the limits os a Non-Detection Zone. This paper proposes an efficient method for islanding detection based on angular velocity harmonic patterns. To accomplish this, the measured frequency is decomposed by a Fourier Transform and applied to a Perceptron artificial neural network for pattern classification. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by tests on a modified IEEE 34 node test system. Several islanding and non-islanding cases were simulated. The proposed method achived a performance of 88.16% in the classification of harmonic patterns with a small training set. Compared with the Under/Over frequency method, the proposed method represents a performance improvement of 17%.

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Author Biographies

Kaynan Maresch, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Kaynan Maresch é natural de Ribeirão Pires, São Paulo, Brasil. Possui graduação em Engenharia de Energia pela Universidade Federal do Pampa. Atualmente é aluno da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria no Programa de Pós Graduação em Engenharia Elétrica (PPGEE) pelo Centro de Excelência em Energia e Sistemas de Potência (CEESP).

Gustavo Marchesan, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Departamento de Eletromecânica e Sistemas de Potência, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Gustavo Marchesan possui graduação (2011), mestrado (2013) e doutorado em Engenharia Elétrica (2016) pela Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM). Atuou como professor na Universidade Federal do Pampa de 2016 a 2019 e atualmente é professor adjunto da UFSM. Suas áreas de interesse incluem análise e proteção de sistemas elétricos de potência.

Luiz Fernando Freitas-Gutierres, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Departamento de Eletromecânica e Sistemas de Potência, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Luiz Fernando de Freitas Gutierres (S'17-M'18) é Professor Adjunto da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, Brasil, lotado no Departamento de Eletromecânica e Sistemas de Potência (DESP). Recebeu os graus de Bel.'2010, Me.'2013, Lic.'2013 e Dr.'2018 em engenharia elétrica pela UFSM. Dedica-se às seguintes áreas de estudo: eletromagnetismo (teoria, modelagem, aplicações e métodos numéricos), análise de transitórios em sistemas elétricos de potência e proteção de redes elétricas de transmissão e distribuição.

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Published

2021-04-12

How to Cite

Maresch, K., Marchesan, G., & Freitas-Gutierres, L. F. (2021). Passive Islanding Detection Based on Angular Velocity Harmonic Patterns with Perceptron Neural Network. IEEE Latin America Transactions, 19(10), 1665–1673. Retrieved from https://latamt.ieeer9.org/index.php/transactions/article/view/4720

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